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Posters
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Corneal melanosis: a four-year survey
Poster Details
First Author: M.Balcı TURKEY
Co Author(s): R. Yağci E. Güler H. Altaş R. Duman I. Hepşen
Abstract Details
Purpose:
To report a case of corneal primary acquired melanosis (PAM) without atypia
in a patient with a history of limbal malignant melanoma
Setting:
Dr.Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital
Methods:
A 75-year-old woman with a history of limbal malignant melanoma presented
with loss of vision in her right eye. Slit-lamp examination showed a patchy melanotic
pigmentation that covered the upper nasal limbal quadrant, periphery, and midperiphery
of the cornea without any corneal vascularization. Additionally, a central
corneal haze was seen in the same eye.
Results:
After the application topical mitomycin-C (MMC), the visual acuity improved,
and the corneal haze disappeared. However, the pigmented lesions persisted, and we
excised the corneal epithelium and underlying pigmented layer with alcohol
epitheliectomy. Histopathologic examination demonstrated PAM without atypia. The
lesions were successfully removed, and there were no recurrences during the followup
period of 48 months
Conclusions:
We present this case to illustrate the association of conjunctival and
corneal melanosis without atypia which is a rare condition. Another point is the coexistence
of central corneal haze and melanosis, which were considered to decrease
the best corrected visual acuity. Topical MMC and alcohol-induced corneal
epitheliectomy can be useful treatments in this situation. FINANCIAL INTEREST: NONE