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MICS with toric intraocular lenses in keratoconus: outcomes and predictability analysis of postoperative refraction
Poster Details
First Author: F.Soria SPAIN
Co Author(s): J. Alió P. Peña-García F. Guliyeva
Abstract Details
Purpose:
To investigate the visual and refractive outcomes,
safety, efficacy and stability of cataract surgery in eyes
with stable keratoconus.
Setting:
Alicante, Spain
Methods:
17 eyes (10 patients) diagnosed as stable
keratoconus, aged from 34 to 73 years (56.63±12.47),
underwent micro-incision cataract surgery (MICS)
followed by implantation of toric intraocular lens (IOL).
Seven of them were operated bilaterally and three
unilaterally. A complete ophthalmological examination
was performed preoperatively and postoperatively. The
main outcome measures were: uncorrected distance
visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity
(CDVA), keratometry and manifest refraction.
Results:
Sphere changed from −1.77±6.57D (−11.00
to 7.00) preoperatively to 0.08±0.79D (−1.25 to 1.75)
postoperatively ( p=0.211), and cylinder changed from
−2.95±1.71D (−7.00 to −0.75) to −1.40±1.13D
(−3.25 to 0.00) ( p=0.016). UDVA (logMAR) changed
from 1.33±0.95 (0.40 to 2.77) to 0.32±0.38 (0.00 to
1.30) ( p=0.008) and CDVA (logMAR) changed from
0.32±0.45 (0.01 to 1.77) to 0.20±0.36 (−0.03 to
1.30) ( p=0.013). Efficacy and safety indexes were 1.38
±0.58 and 1.17±0.66, respectively. Refraction and
corneal topography were stable during the follow-up
(9.10±5.54 months, 3 - 15)
Conclusions:
MICS surgery using corneal topography
data and standard formulas for the calculation of the
IOL power is a safe and effective procedure regarding
keratometric stability, visual and refractive results. FINANCIAL INTEREST: NONE