Official ESCRS | European Society of Cataract & Refractive Surgeons

 

Levels of cytokines and growth factors in the aqueous humour of eyes with developed stage of primary open-angle glaucoma and cataract

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Session Details

Session Title: Presented Poster Session: Glaucoma I

Venue: Poster Village: Pod 3

First Author: : O.Ermakova RUSSIA

Co Author(s): :    V. Chernykh   A. Trunov                    

Abstract Details

Purpose:

To study the content of cytokines and growth factors in the intraocular fluid of patients with  developed stage of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).

Setting:

Multidisciplinary Science and Technology Complex Eye Microsurgery named after Academician S. N. Fyodorov, Federal State Institution, Novosibirsk Branch, Russia.

Methods:

86 patients were included in the analisis. 56 patients with POAG were included in the main group, 30 patients with cataract - control group. The concentration of 17 cytokines and 3 isoforms of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF- β)-1,2,3 was determined in the aqueous humor of eyes using a Bio-Plex Pro™ Human Cytokine 17-plex Assay and Bio-Plex Pro ™ and TGF-β 3-plex Assay kit by flow-through fluorometry on a Bi-Plex 200, Bio-Rad double beam laser analyzer, USA.

Results:

Statistically significant increase in the concentrations of cytokines and growth factors (Interleukin (IL) -4, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-12, IL-17, transforming growth factor beta-1,2,3, macrophage inflammatory protein - 1beta) in the intraocular fluid of patients with POAG, in comparison with the intraocular fluid of the persons with cataract was shown. As well as a statistically significant decrease in the concentrations (IL-2, IL-10, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor) in patients with POAG.

Conclusions:

Statistically significant increase in the concentrations of cytokines and growth factors (Interleukin (IL) -4, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-12, IL-17, transforming growth factor beta-1,2,3, macrophage inflammatory protein - 1beta) in the intraocular fluid of patients with POAG, in comparison with the intraocular fluid of the persons with cataract was shown. As well as a statistically significant decrease in the concentrations (IL-2, IL-10, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor) in patients with POAG.

Financial Disclosure:

None

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