Prague 2012 Programme Hotels Exhibition Visa Information Satellite Meetings
Back to Freepaper Session

Improvement in distance corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA) from scleral spacing procedure (SSP) over time suggests possible rehabilitation of accommodative mechanism

Session Details

Session Title: Refractive II

Session Date/Time: Saturday 04/02/2012 | 08:30-11:00

Paper Time: 08:30

Venue: Grand Ballroom

First Author: : M.Endl UNITED STATES

Co Author(s): :                  

Abstract Details

Purpose:

To evaluate the improvement in DCNVA with SSP and PMMA implants (PresView Scleral Implants: PSI Refocus Group, Dallas, TX) at 6, 12 and 18 months post-op in emmetropic presbyopes.

Setting:

FDA monitored Investigational Device Exemption (IDE) site in the United States in Buffalo, NY with Dr. Mike Endl.

Methods:

A prospective study was performed which measured DCNVA monocularly and binocularly under standardized mesopic illumination preoperatively and at 6, 12, and 18 months post-operative successful SSP with PSI on 58 eyes of 29 consecutive patients in the USA FDA monitored IDE study at Buffalo, NY. Patient inclusion criteria required 20/20 distance corrected visual acuity (DCVA), manifest refraction spherical equivalent between +0.75D, with 1.00D or less astigmatism, and 20/50 or worse DCNVA. Patients were encouraged to aggressively use artificial tears and to increase illumination in favor of using glasses when reading in the early post-op time frame. Results at these time intervals were then compared. RESULTS Pre-op mean DCNVA was 20/71 ranging from 20/50 to 20/100. Post operatively 79%, 83%, and 94% of the eyes read 20/40 or better monocular DCNVA at 6, 12 and 18 months respectively. Binocular DCNVA of 20/40 or better was achieved with 94%, 100% and 100% of the patients at the same time intervals.

Conclusions:

Results show DCNVA improves with time after surgery, suggesting a possible need for rehabilitation of the accommodative system. Further, the greater improvement in DCNVA seen on an OU versus primary eye basis suggests involvement of the triad of accommodation.

Financial Disclosure:

... research is funded, fully or partially, by a company producing, developing or supplying the product or procedure presented, ... travel has been funded, fully or partially, by a company producing, developing or supplying the product or procedure presented