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Pregnancy changes on the eye
Poster Details
First Author: M.Saif EGYPT
Co Author(s): S. Ibrahim A. Saif A. Gouda
Abstract Details
Purpose:
The purpose of our study was to detect the changes that occur in the womenęs eyes during pregnancy and postpartum period regarding visual acuity , intraocular pressure and tear film .
Setting:
Patients attending 'routine antenatal outpatient' clinics at the Obstetrics and Gynecology department of fayuom university hospital and Beni suif university hospital
Methods:
The presentation of cases was common at duration of 12,24,36 weeks of pregnancy and 6 weeks postpartum . we excluded any prenursing ocular pathology.
Full ophthalmic examination was done including:
1- best corrected visual acuity using snellen's chart
2-Autokeratometer to determine corneal parameters and average k
3-IOP was measured using Goldman applanation tonometer
4-Tear film was tested by Shirmer's test and Break up time .
Results:
BCVA showed a significant p value of 0.02 in first and second trimester and insignificant p value in second and third ,that between first trimester and postpartum had a significant p value of 0.016 .
Regarding IOP significant p value in second and third trimester of 0.000 value ,while all other values were insignificant .
average k first, second and third trimesters showed a significant p value of 0.00 ,with insignificant values postpartum .
Shirmer's test and BUT have first, second and third trimesters showed a significant p value with insignificant values postpartum
Conclusions:
Conclusion:
Most of changes that occur during pregnancy are temporary and disappear in postpartum period .
We recommend not to go on any refractive surgery during pregnancy and at least 6 weeks postpartum , we also recommend insurance of the pregnant woman and awareness about this changes by her physician . FINANCIAL DISCLOUSRE: NONE