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Evaluation of the link between light - coloured irides and dark - coloured with refractive error

Poster Details

First Author: G.Kaya TURKEY

Co Author(s):    H. Sımsek                    

Abstract Details

Purpose:

To evaluate the association between light-coloured irides and dark-coloured irides and refractive error.

Setting:

Department of Ophthalmology, Kagithane State Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

Methods:

788 eyes of 394 patients were included in the study. Eyes were classified into two groups; light-coloured irides (blue and green) and dark-coloured (black and brown) irides. Hazel and gray coloured patients were not included to the study. In fully automated mode, at least five autorefractions were performed with autorefractometer and a standardized value obtained. Spherical refractive error, cylindrical refractive error and anisometropia rates were compared between two groups.

Results:

Of the 197 patients included in the study 324 eyes (50 %) had light-coloured irides, and 324 (50%) had dark-coloured irides. Spherical and cylindrical refractive error prevalence of the group with light-coloured irides were more than the dark-coloured group, and the difference were not statistically significant (p>0.05). The difference between spherical and cylindrical refractive error mean values were not statistically significant (p>0.05). Anisometropia rates in between two groups was not statistically significant (p>0.05).

Conclusions:

Spherical and cylindrical refractive errors were found to be more prevalent among the participants with light-coloured irides. The study of iris colour may also contribute to the understanding of the refractive error mechanism and provide good suggestive evidence for studies on other eye diseases.

Financial Disclosure:

None

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